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An English civil wedding is a legally recognized marriage ceremony conducted by a government official or a registrar, rather than a religious authority. Civil weddings in England and Wales are non-religious, focusing solely on the legal aspects of marriage.
Here's an overview of what happens:
Key Features:
- Venue: Civil weddings can take place in a registry office or an approved venue (such as a hotel or a country house). These venues must be licensed for civil ceremonies.
- Registrar: A civil wedding is officiated by a registrar or other designated civil official. There is no religious leader involved.
- Ceremony: The ceremony is straightforward and focuses on the legal requirements. There is no religious content, although couples can include personal vows, readings, and music as long as they are non-religious.
- Witnesses: Two witnesses are required to sign the marriage register.
Legal Requirements:
Both parties must give notice of their intent to marry at their local registry office at least 28 days before the ceremony. Proof of identity, nationality, and freedom to marry must be provided (e.g., passport, birth certificate). Marriage Certificate: After the ceremony, the couple receives a marriage certificate, officially recording their union. The civil wedding is designed for couples who either prefer a non-religious wedding or belong to different faiths and want a neutral setting for their marriage.